Investigating the Regeneration of worn-out Fabric With an Emphasis on Urban Bio-Liveability Indicators (Case Study: Marvdasht City)

Document Type : Research Paper

Authors

1 Associate Professor, Department of Geography, Golestan University, Gorgan, Iran.

2 Master of Geography and Urban Planning, Golestan University, Gorgan, Iran.

Abstract

Today, cities have faced many challenges in the economic, social and ecological fields, at the same time, the increase in population along with the ever-increasing rate of urbanization has brought harmful consequences for cities. Urban regeneration policy is a new approach in the process of renovating problematic urban structures. The approach of urban liveability, in parallel with sustainable development, seeks to create a sustainable environment in social, economic, bio-environmental, managerial, physical and equal life opportunities for all city residents. ; Therefore, the current research was carried out with the aim of investigating the regeneration of worn-out fabric with an emphasis on urban liveability indicators. The research method is descriptive-correlation. In the current research, the target community in part of the study and analysis in this research is the residents of Marvdasht city. Morgan's table has been used to determine the sample size; Therefore, according to Morgan's table and the unlimited size of the population, the sample is 384 people. And the questionnaires were distributed among the people of the society based on non-random sampling. The data collection tool is the standard questionnaires of regeneration and urban liveability indicators. The validity of the questionnaires was obtained in terms of content and the reliability of the questionnaires was determined through Cronbach's alpha coefficient. For data analysis, factor analysis and structural equation modelling were used using SSPPSS and Smart PPLS software. The results of the research showed that there is a relationship between social, economic, management, environmental and physical indicators and the viability of the historical context.

Keywords

Main Subjects

References

Ahmadi, Zainab, 2016, investigation of the effects of social participation on the regeneration of worn-out urban fabric in Iran, the second national conference on new research and educational findings of urban architecture and environment in Iran, Tehran. (In Persian)https://civilica.com/doc/689884
Alcoez .f (2012). Summary of the Livability Ranking and Overview, prepare for.https://graphics.eiu.com/upload/liveability2011.pdf
Bae Jeng, H., Song, A., Park, H. Y., & Kim, M. (2014). A study on urban regeneration policy change in Korea. International Planning History Society Proceedings, 18(1), 961-970.https://doi.org/10.7480/iphs.2018.1.2743
Bandarabad, Alireza. (1390). A livable city from basics to meaning, first edition, Tehran: Azarakhsh Publications. Sahib Imtiaz, Gholamhossein Dolatabadi. (In Persian)https://www.gisoom.com/book/1781287/%DA%A9%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%A8-%D8%B4%D9%87%D8%B1-%D8%B2%DB %8C%D8%B3%D8%AA-%D9%BE%D8%B0%DB%8C%D8%B1-%D8%A7%D8%B2-%D9%85%D8%A8%D8%A7% D9%86%DB%8C-%D8%AA%D8%A7-%D9%85%D8%B9%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C/ 
Bastanipour, Leila, (2012), Evaluation of the spatial situation and the establishment of educational spaces in Morvdasht city with the help of GIS, Master's thesis, University of Tehran, Department of Geography. (In Persian)https://ganj.irandoc.ac.ir//#/articles/9e01daf65560a8f232cd01b5d4f02455
Davari, Ali and Rezazadeh, Arash. (2012) Structural Equation Modeling, Jihad of Agriculture.  (In Persian)DOI:10.30495/JOM.2023.1994464.1103
Diamond, J. and et al (2010). Urban Regeneration Management: International Perspective, Translated by. Mojtaba Rafieean (2013). Tehran University Publication, Tehran: 739-728.https://www.routledge.com/Urban-Regeneration-Management-International-Perspectives/Diamond-Liddle-Southern-Osei/p/book/9780415807722
Doyle, C. (2005). Sustainability, urban regeneration and Social inclusion, Sustainable: 1343-1351.https://www.witpress.com/Secure/elibrary/papers/SPD05/SPD05131FU2.pdf
Flamaki, Mohammad Mansour. (1383). A journey through the experiences of urban restoration from Venice to Shiraz, Tehran: Eshar Fazza. Franchise holder of Islamic Azad University Central Tehran branch. (In Persian)https://www.ketabium.com
Fowler, J. H., & Christakis, N. A. (2008). Dynamic spread of happiness in a large social network: longitudinal analysis over 20 years in the Framingham Heart Study. Bmj, 337. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmj.a2338 
Galdini, Rosanna (2005). Urban Regeneration process: the case of Geneva, an example o integrated urban development approach department of sociology and science.742-753.https://www.econstor.eu/bitstream/10419/117623/1/ERSA2005_426.pdf
Giont, Benoit (2010). “Urban Regeneration in Europe7 State of the art and Perspectives” Department of Civil and Environment Engineering, Chalmers University, Goteborg.127-135.https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/Urban-regeneration-in-Europe%3A-State-of-the-art-and-Ginot/549f0842523239c5b6ef06314c83177372446770
Habibi, Mohsen; Maqsoodi, Maleeha. (1386). Urban restoration, Tehran: Tehran University Press. Licensee, Parviz Natal Khan Lori. (In Persian)https://markaketab.com/product/%D9%85%D8%B1%D9%85%D8%AA-%D8%B4%D9%87%D8%B1%DB%8C-%D9%86%D8 %B4%D8%B1-%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B4%DA%AF%D8%A7%D9%87-%D8%AA%D9%87%D8%B1%D8 %A7%D9%86/
Hadavi, Farmarez; Pourahmad, Ahmad; Farmer, Mahnaz; Ali Akbari, Ismail. (2016). Sustainable regeneration of the studied urban inefficiency tissues (10th district of Tehran), Amash Mohit Quarterly, 10th Volume, No. 37, pp. 167-194. (In Persian)http://ebtp.malayeriau.ac.ir/article_532963.html
Hataminejad, Hossein; Madanlojoybari, Massoud; Akhwan Heydari, Koresh. (2018). Spatial analysis of the physical livability of Ahvaz metropolis, Physical Planning and Development Quarterly, 4th period, No. 1, pp. 11-23. (In Persian)DOR 10.30473/PSP.2019.5828
Khorasani, Mohammad Amin. (2011). Explaining the livability of peri-urban villages with a quality of life approach (a case study of Varamin city), thesis, master's degree, urban planning, University of Tehran. (In Persian)https://ganj.irandoc.ac.ir/#/
Lichfield, D (2000). the context of urban regeneration, urban regeneration sage1106-1115.https://books.google.com/books/about/Urban_Regeneration.html?id=oR70O6MayFAC
Lotfi, Sahand. (2011). Genealogy of urban regeneration from reconstruction to renewal, Azarakhsh Publications, first edition. Licensee, Gholamhossein Dolatabadi. (In Persian)https://www.gisoom.com/book/1872882/%DA%A9%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%A8-%D8%AA%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8% B4%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B3%DB%8C-%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B2%D8%A2%D9%81%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%86 %DB%8C-%D8%B4%D9%87%D8%B1%DB%8C-%D8%A7%D8%B2-%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B2%D8%B3%D8% A7%D8%B2%DB%8C-%D8%AA%D8%A7-%D9%86%D9%88%D8%B2%D8%A7%DB%8C%DB%8C/
Nasiri, goddess. (2012). Spatial-spatial instability analysis of worn-out urban tissues (case study: District 10 of Tehran). Urban Management Quarterly, No. 3, pp. 269-280. (In Persian)https://www.sid.ir/fa/journal/ViewPaper.aspx?id=188442
Primali, Paranagamage, Andrew, Price F, Simon, Austin (2018). URBAN DESIGN AND SOCIAL CAPITAL: LESSONS FROM A CASE STUDY IN BRAUNSTONE, LEICESTER, The Third World Construction Symposium 2016: Sustainability and.https://www.researchgate.net/publication/316551178_URBAN_DESIGN_AND_SOCIAL_CAPITAL_LESSONS_FROM_A_CASE_STUDY_IN_BRAUNSTONE_LEICESTER_URBAN_DESIGN_AND_SOCIAL_CAPITAL_LESSONS_FROM_A_CASE_STUDY_IN_BRAUNSTONE_LEICESTER
Roberts, P. W. and Sykes, H (2000). Urban Regeneration: A hand book, London433-415.https://sk.sagepub.com/reference/urban-regeneration
Rogers, Richard G. (1993). Toward and Urban Renaissance, Translated by Mohammad S. Izadi (2014). Tehran University Publication, 576-563.
Safaipour, Massoud, and Zarei, Javad. (2016). Neighborhood-oriented planning and sustainable regeneration of dilapidated urban tissues with emphasis on social capital (case example: Golan neighborhood of Hamedan). Geographical Survey of Space, 7(23), 135-149. SID. (In Persian)https://sid.ir/paper/251099/fa
Safaipour, Massoud, and Zarei, Javad. (2016). Neighborhood-oriented planning and sustainable regeneration of dilapidated urban tissues with an emphasis on social capital (case example: Golan neighborhood of Hamedan). Geographical Survey of Space, 7(23), 135-149. SID. (In Persian)https://sid.ir/paper/251099/fa
Saharkhiz, Reza (2016) Measuring the livability level in worn-out urban fabric (case studied in Bagh Azari area 16), Islamic Azad University Central Tehran Branch, Valiasr University Complex (AJ), Faculty of Literature and Humanities. (In Persian)https://ganj.irandoc.ac.ir//#/articles/b9fc96c3c2bc1fecc837dd2a1a2bb246
Shafiei Dastjardi, Mohammad. (2012). Renovation of worn-out structures and the need to change attitude in the preparation and implementation of projects, Bagh Nazar Magazine, No. 24, pp. 91-104. (In Persian)https://www.sid.ir/fa/Journal/ViewPaper.aspx?ID=183383
Shahroudi, Majid; Alaei, Samad; Rajabi, Majid; Azimirad, Hamid. (2017). Regeneration strategies of worn-out urban tissues with an emphasis on collaborative planning, the 8th International Conference on Accounting and Management and the 5th Conference on Entrepreneurship and Open Innovations. (In Persian)https://civilica.com/doc/676498/
Shamai, Ali; Sasanpour, Farzaneh; Soleimani, Mohammad; Ahdanjad Roshni, Mohsen. (2014). Analyzing the livability of dilapidated urban tissues (case study: dilapidated tissue of Zanjan city), Human Geography Research, 48th Volume, No. 4, pp. 799-783. (In Persian)DOR 10.22059/JHGR.2016.53481
Shortell, S. M., Schmittdiel, J., Wang, M. C., Li, R., Gillies, R. R., Casalino, L. P., ... & Rundall, T. G. (2005). An empirical assessment of high-performing medical groups: results from a national study. Medical Care Research and Review, 62(4), 407-434. https://doi.org/10.1177/10775587052773
Sultanzadeh, Ali. (1388). Investigating the effective factors on people's participation in the process of revitalizing the worn-out fabric of Tarbiat Shahr neighborhood, master's thesis, Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences, Tabriz University. (In Persian)https://ganj.irandoc.ac.ir/#/
Tenenhaus, M., Amato, S., & Esposito Vinzi, V. (2004, June). A global goodness-of-fit index for PLS structural equation modelling. In Proceedings of the XLII SIS scientific meeting (Vol. 1, No. 2, pp. 739-742).https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Michel-Tenenhaus-2/publication/284462849_A_global_goodness-of-fit_index_for_PLS_structural_equation_modelling/links/5658334908aeafc2aac2895f/A-global-goodness-of-fit-index-for-PLS-structural-equation-modelling.pdf
Teng Chey, K., (2012), "The CLC framework for livable and sustainable cities", Urban Solutions, 1: 60-74.https://www.clc.gov.sg/docs/default-source/urban-solutions/urb-sol-iss-1-pdfs/researchandreports-the-clc-framework-for-liveable-and-sustainable-cities.pdf
Timmer Vanessa and Nola- Kate S, (2005): “the world urban forum 2006 Vancouver”
Wetzels, M., Odekerken-Schröder, G., & VanOppen, C. (2009). Using PLS path modeling for assessing hierarchical construct models:Guidelines and empirical illustration. MIS quarterly: 177-195.DOI:10.2307/20650284
Wheeler, (2001).  Planning Sustainable and livability cities, Stephen: 101-93.https://www.academia.edu/38632874/Planning_for_Sustainability_Creating_livable_equitable_and_ecological_communities
working group discussion paper internation center for sustainable cities.https://docplayer.net/39873474-Vancouver-working-group-discussion-paper.html
Yang, B., Xu, T., & Shi, L. (2017). Analysis on sustainable urban development levels and trends in China's cities. Journal of Cleaner Production, 141, 868-880.https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2016.09.121
Yazdani, Mohammad Hassan; Ahaderi, Safiya; Dehzadeh Silabi, Parvin. (2016). Regeneration of dilapidated urban tissues with a sustainable tourism approach by combining strategic planning models and network analysis (ANP-SWOT) case study: dilapidated urban tissue of Shahr-Khoi, Urban Tourism Journal, 4th period, number 1, pp. 41-56. Privileged by Faculty of Geography, University of Tehran. (In Persian)https://www.sid.ir/fa/journal/ViewPaper.aspx?ID=357552
Zangiabadi, Ali, and Movidfar, Saida. (1390). The approach of urban regeneration in worn-out textures: Barzon Shesh Badgiri of Yazd city. Utopia Architecture and Urbanism, 5(9), 297-314. SID. (In Persian)https://sid.ir/paper/202449/fa
Geography and Territorial Spatial Arrangement
Volume 14, Issue 50
March 2024
Pages 149-172

Files

History

  • Receive Date: 04 March 2022
  • Revise Date: 17 February 2023
  • Accept Date: 12 December 2023

Share

How to cite

Statistics