نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی
نویسندگان
1 دانشجوی دکتری برنامهریزی آمایش سرزمین، گروه جغرافیا، دانشکده ادبیات و علوم انسانی، دانشگاه ارومیه، ارومیه، ایران
2 دانشیار گروه جغرافیا، دانشکده ادبیات و علوم انسانی، دانشگاه ارومیه، ارومیه، ایران
چکیده
کلیدواژهها
موضوعات
عنوان مقاله [English]
نویسندگان [English]
Urban governance in Iran faces serious institutional, legal, and financial challenges. Municipalities, despite their legal status, have not been able to play a pivotal role in coordinating urban policies due to centralization, limited sustainable resources, and overlapping responsibilities with other institutions. This gap has created a crisis of institutional coordination, reduced efficiency, and weakened the quality of urban management, showing that the absence of a clear local institutional-legal model for coordinated urban governance is the main problem of urban management in Iran. The aim of this research is to present a local model for coordinated urban governance in Iran with emphasis on the role of municipalities. The study was conducted using a qualitative-analytical approach based on institutional and legal analysis. Data were collected through documentary and library studies, including laws, regulations, and official reports, and examined using content analysis. An institutional-organizational approach was then applied to analyze the relationships between municipalities and other local and national institutions. In the final step, the Causal Layered Analysis (CLA) method was used to identify the deeper roots of the institutional coordination crisis. The findings showed that Iranian municipalities face extensive responsibilities but limited authority. Institutional centralization, financial dependence on unstable resources, inter-organizational overlap, and negative cultural narratives have reduced efficiency and social legitimacy. The results indicate that improving the quality of urban governance will only be possible through institutional coherence, transparency, social participation, and a comprehensive coordinated approach across institutional, organizational, and cultural levels
کلیدواژهها [English]